what is Hindu Undivided Family?
Hindu Undivided Family (HUF Separate Legal Entity with Separate PAN)
Karta – Elder Male Member of Family Who Manage Everything
Co- Parceners – Member of HUF can Demand Partition
Member – Only Member

Drawback of Hindu Undivided Family
All the assets in the name of HUF are assets of the family so all family member have a right in the assets of HUF.
Need to file 2 Times ITR.
Hindu Undivided Family TAX BENEFITS OF INCOME TAX RETURN
An HUF can claim deductions under Section 54, Section 54B, Section 54D, Section 54EC, Section 54F, Section 54G, and Section 47 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. You have to get a separate PAN and open a bank account in the name of the HUF to claim the income tax benefits.
As the financial year is approaching an end it’s the time to go for all-last minute tax saving investments to reduce your income tax liability for the financial year 2023-24. Apart from the traditional tax-saving investments, there is another route to save more tax.
- HUF is treated as a separate entity, so all these deductions will apply separately to HUF along with the individual deductions.
- Transferring rental income from property to HUF and opening a demat account in the name of the HUF, among others as a few ways to claim more tax benefits. Transferring any property yielding rental income to the HUF, opening a Demat account in the HUF name, transferring money to the HUF bank account, accepting gifts, etc.
- Moreover, people following the religions of Sikhism, Jainism, and Buddhism are also eligible for the benefit of HUF.
- It’s important to note that an HUF can only be set up by Hindu, Buddhist, Sikh and Jain families.
- HUF isn’t just a tax-saving strategy, it’s a game-changer. By leveraging its benefits, you can take control of your finances and secure a brighter future
- A Hindu Undivided Family, or HUF, is basically a family consisting of lineal descendants, including wives and unmarried daughters from a common ancestor. As HUFs are treated as separate legal entities under the income tax law in India, they are offered a number of tax benefits, besides the tax deductions allowed to individual members
- ile the head of the family, also known as ‘karta’, leads the HUF, other members are coparceners. A HUF can be formed with just two members, say the husband and wife; however, the wife is considered a member and not a coparcener. For tax purposes, one must have at least two coparceners
- HUF can claim deductions under Section 54, Section 54B, Section 54D, Section 54EC, Section 54F, Section 54G, and Section 47 of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
How to form Hindu Undivided Family?
- Create a HUF Deed on Stamp Paper Notarized
- Apply for PAN
- Opening a New Bank Account
Benefit of Hindu Undivided Family
- HUF has separate PAN
- HUF is equivalent to Individual
- Tax Exemption benefits
- Tax Deductions U/s 80C
Capital of Hindu Undivided Family
- HUF – Accept Gift from 50K
- Loan – can accept loan from member
- Property – HUF can own Property – Rental Income – Interest Income
Hindu Undivided Family can Invest
- Business
- Share market and Mutual Funds
- FD
- HUF can Hold Movable and Immovable Property
- Other Sources
Hindu Undivided Family can earn from all Head of Income except Salary
Earning Calculation
- 4 Family Members – Husband Wife and 2 Children
- Husband Income – 12 Lakh
- Wife Income – 8 Lakh
- Income from house Property – 5.25 Lakh
Source of Income | Individual`s Return | Income after formation of HUF | Income of HUF |
Salary | 20,00,000 | 20,00,000 | |
Income From House Property | 5,25,000 | – | 5,25,000 |
Total Taxable Income | 25,25,000 | 20,00,000 | 5,25,000 |
Less: Section 80C | 1,50,000 | 1,50,000 | 1,50,000 |
Net Income | 23,75,000 | 18,50,000 | 3,75,000 |
Tax Payable | 5,53,625 | 3,91,400 | 7,725 |
FAQ
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What are the rules for Hindu Undivided Family in India?
One person cannot form HUF, it can only be formed by a family. An HUF is automatically created at the time of marriage. HUF consists of a common ancestor and all of his lineal descendants, including their wives and unmarried daughters. Hindus, Buddhists, Jains and Sikhs can form HUFs
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What are the 2 conditions for claiming Hindu Undivided Family status?
Conditions to Form Hindu Undivided Family
Family Members: One person cannot form an HUF. …
Eligibility: Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, and Sikhs are eligible to form HUFs.
Formation: A HUF is automatically created at the time of marriage. …
Assets
Registration
Legal Deed
PAN Number
Bank Account -
What is the income tax limit for Hindu Undivided Family?
The income tax slab for HUF is same as that of an individual, with an exemption limit of Rs 2.5 lakh and qualifies for all the tax benefits under Section 80C, 80D, 80G and so on.
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What is Hindu Undivided Family and its benefits?
An HUF is a separate entity from a legal point of view. Here, individual members of the family have PAN cards, and the HUF has its separate PAN card. An Hindu Undivided Family can run its own business to generate income. It can also invest in shares and Mutual Funds
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What are the disadvantages of Hindu Undivided Family?
No outside members other than family members can be introduced to the HUF. …
While the Karta has all the power he also has the burden of unlimited liability. …
Also, the absolute dominance of the Karta overall business and financial decisions make cause conflict among the HUF. -
Who Cannot open a Hindu Undivided Family account?
HUF cannot be formed by an individual; it can only be created by a family unit. HUF is automatically formed at the time of marriage. A HUF consists of a common ancestor and all of their lineal descendants, including wives and unmarried daughters. Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, and Sikhs are eligible to form HUFs.
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What is the role of wife in Hindu Undivided Family?
If you are currently the karta of the HUF, then in case of your death, your wife can only act as its manager till your older child achieves the age of majority. As such, she can manage the property and business or file taxes, but cannot sell or borrow against the HUF’s assets.
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Who are the legal heirs of Hindu Undivided Family?
On partition, all the coparceners (Husband, Son, Married / Unmarried Daughter) & member (wife) are entitled to equal share. On death of any co-parcener, there is a deemed partition and his / her share goes to his / her legal heirs. Only coparceners can make a will of his / her share.
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