Top 10 Tax-Saving Tips for AY 2025-26

Here are the Top 10 Tax-Saving Tips for AY 2025-26, along with a comparison of tax liability under the Old Tax Regime (OTR) and the New Tax Regime (NTR) for three different salary scenarios: ₹8 lakh, ₹12 lakh, and ₹15 lakh.

Top 10 Tax-Saving Tips

  1. Section 80C Investments
    • Deduction of up to ₹1.5 lakh for investments in PPF, ELSS, NSC, LIC premiums, etc.
    • Example: Investing ₹1.5 lakh in PPF reduces taxable income by ₹1.5 lakh under OTR.
  2. National Pension System (NPS) – Section 80CCD
    • Additional ₹50,000 under 80CCD(1B).
    • Example: Opting for NPS reduces taxable income under OTR.
  3. Home Loan Benefits (Section 24 and 80EEA)
    • Interest on a home loan (₹2 lakh) under Section 24 and additional benefits under 80EEA for first-time buyers.
    • Example: A salaried individual with a home loan saves significantly under OTR.
  4. Health Insurance (Section 80D)
    • Deduction for health insurance premiums
      • Self + Family: ₹25,000
      • Parents (Senior Citizens): ₹50,000
    • Example: Paying ₹40,000 for parents’ insurance and ₹20,000 for own policy reduces taxable income by ₹60,000.
  5. Education Loan Interest (Section 80E)
    • Deduction for interest paid on education loans for self or dependents
    • Example: Paying ₹1 lakh as interest saves tax under OTR.
  6. House Rent Allowance (HRA)
    • If staying in rented accommodation, HRA can be claimed partially or fully exempt under OTR.
    • Example: ₹20,000 monthly rent can reduce taxable income by ₹1.6 lakh (approx).
  7. Leave Travel Allowance (LTA)
    • Claim tax-free LTA for travel expenses incurred on domestic travel (2 journeys in 4 years).
    • Example: A ₹50,000 travel bill for the year is exempt.
  8. Standard Deduction
    • A flat deduction of ₹75,000 for salaried individuals under both OTR and NTR.
  9. Charitable Donations (Section 80G)
    • Donations to specified charitable organizations are eligible for deductions.
    • Example: Donating ₹50,000 to a PM Relief Fund gets 100% deduction.
  10. Tax-Free Allowances and Perquisites
    • Structure salary to include tax-free allowances like food coupons (₹50,000), books and periodicals, etc.

Example 1: Tax Saving Using All Possible Deductions (Old Tax Regime)

Scenario

Rahul, aged 35, earns a salary of ₹12,00,000 annually. He plans his taxes using all available deductions.

Breakdown of Savings

Tax-Saving InstrumentInvestment/Expense (₹)SectionTaxable Income Reduced (₹)
ELSS Funds1,50,00080C1,50,000
NPS (Additional Contribution)50,00080CCD(1B)50,000
Home Loan Interest2,00,00024(b)2,00,000
Health Insurance Premium30,00080D30,000
Donation to PM Relief Fund50,00080G50,000
Standard Deduction75,000Standard75,000

Calculation of Taxable Income

  • Gross Salary: ₹12,00,000
  • Total Deductions: ₹5,55,000
  • Taxable Income: ₹12,00,000 – ₹5,55,000 = ₹6,45,000

Tax Payable Under Old Tax Regime

Using the old tax slabs, Rahul’s tax liability is calculated as ₹37,500 (after rebates).

Example 2: Minimal Deductions and New Tax Regime

Scenario

Priya, aged 30, earns ₹15,00,000 annually. She has minimal tax-saving investments and wants simplicity.

Tax-Saving Measures Under New Tax Regime

  • Standard Deduction: ₹75,000 is automatically applied.
  • Tax Calculation
Income SlabRate (%)
₹0 – ₹3,00,0000%
₹3,00,001 – ₹7,00,0005%
₹7,00,001 – ₹10,00,00010%
₹10,00,001 – ₹12,00,00015%
₹12,00,001 – ₹15,00,00020%
  1. Income after standard deduction
    • ₹15,00,000 – ₹75,000 = ₹14,25,000.
  2. Tax computation by slab
    • From ₹0 to ₹3,00,000: Tax = ₹0.
    • From ₹3,00,001 to ₹7,00,000
      • Tax = (₹7,00,000 – ₹3,00,000) × 5% = ₹4,00,000 × 5% = ₹20,000.
    • From ₹7,00,001 to ₹10,00,000
      • Tax = (₹10,00,000 – ₹7,00,000) × 10% = ₹3,00,000 × 10% = ₹30,000.
    • From ₹10,00,001 to ₹12,00,000
      • Tax = (₹12,00,000 – ₹10,00,000) × 15% = ₹2,00,000 × 15% = ₹30,000.
    • From ₹12,00,001 to ₹14,25,000
      • Tax = (₹14,25,000 – ₹12,00,000) × 20% = ₹2,25,000 × 20% = ₹45,000.
  3. Total tax amount:

Conclusion

Priya saves time and effort by opting for the new tax regime while maintaining simplicity.

Also Read :- NEW INCOME TAX RULES 2025 ON THE CASH TRANSACTIONS

Key Takeaways

  • Individuals with multiple deductions benefit most from the Old Tax Regime.
  • Those who prefer simplicity or have minimal deductions should opt for the New Tax Regime.

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